Arctic
Erdogan’s ambitions will strain EU ties further
Rising tensions with France over Libya are just one of several irritants in Turkey’s relations with world powers
TurkeyRussian eco-disaster may dilute calls for softer rules
An oil spill that raised questions about environmental regulation follows industry calls for softer rules
RussiaSea route and energy are key to Russia's Arctic vision
As an Arctic waterway becomes increasingly navigable, Moscow wants to ensure complete control
RussiaPolar Silk Road will reshape trade and geopolitics
China and Russia are spearheading a major new shipping route through the Arctic
InternationalInternational ocean management debates will swell
A new international deal is sought on biodiversity conservation at sea
United NationsProspects for the Arctic in 2018-22
As the Arctic opens up, Polar powers promote their national interests as well as a shared governance framework
ArcticCanada's climate diplomacy will outstrip domestic push
Ottawa is advancing its international climate outreach, but measures at home are proving difficult to implement
CanadaMoscow will press Arctic claims with law and military
Russia's Arctic military presence grabs headlines, but its astute legal arguments and consensus-building make progress
Russia