Colombia pension reform is unlikely to pass intact

Successive governments have tried and failed to introduce pension reform; this one will also struggle

Article

Kishida's three key policies may backfire

Prime Minister Kishida is doubling defence spending, drastically expanding childcare and promoting wage increases

Article

Costa Rica's refugee response system is under severe pressure and may prove unsustainable

Article

Demographic pressures are increasing the stress on Social Security, which provides income for 90% of US retirees

Article

The fate of the reform may ultimately be decided by the Constitutional Court

Article

Bolivia’s economy looks likely to perform better than those of its neighbours this year by several measures

Article

The 2023/24 budget plans to increase total spending by 43% year on year, sharply widening the overall deficit

Article

Further fiscal tightening is coming this year to meet the primary deficit target agreed with the IMF

Article

Minimum wage hikes risk pushing formal businesses into the informal sector

Article

China says its population shrank in 2022 while Japan and Europe have raised fears about the impacts of ageing

Article