France
EU will likely wait on retaliating over US tariffs
The United States has decided against increasing tariffs on European goods and Airbus
EUCOVID concerns will consume Macron's domestic agenda
The new cabinet’s efforts over the next year will be dominated by managing COVID-19 and rebooting the economy
FranceMacron’s triumph in Beirut will likely lead nowhere
The president of the former colonial power visited blasted areas before Lebanese politicians, proffering a new ‘pact’
LebanonRussia-Turkey aim to freeze Libya but others will stir
A host of global and regional powers are involved in the Libyan conflict
LibyaNew virus concerns will add to Spain’s economic woes
A recent surge in COVID-19 cases in Spain is threatening the key tourism sector
SpainPositive European PMI data camouflage risks ahead
Euro-area and UK flash PMIs for July and UK retail sales for June suggest sharp manufacturing and services improvement
InternationalAssertive Turkey will ignore EU Mediterranean warnings
Turkey’s notice of its intention to carry out seismic survey between Greece and Cyprus draws French and German warnings
TurkeyFrance-Turkey ties shape Europe's Libya policies
France, Italy and Germany are more involved than other European states in Libya, but their approaches differ
Libya
