Algeria
Algiers-Madrid relations could worsen further
Algeria suspended a friendship treaty with Spain and froze bilateral trade
AlgeriaAlgeria’s informal economy will test Tebboune’s power
Planned reforms would rein in the country’s powerful business elite
AlgeriaEnergy price impacts will vary across North Africa
The surge in energy prices since the invasion of Ukraine is affecting Maghrebi countries in different ways
LibyaMiddle East and North Africa wheat supply challenges
The war in Ukraine has caused disruption to food supplies and raised prices
Middle EastSpain's Sanchez takes risk over energy
Spain's recognition of Morocco’s autonomy plans for the Western Sahara has angered Algeria -- Spain's main gas supplier
SpainAlgeria will make the most of the oil and gas windfall
The high energy prices from the war in Ukraine and European desire for diversification give Algeria an advantage
AlgeriaAlgeria is not a short-term fix for EU energy crisis
Algeria will bolster its supply of gas to Europe but this will not offset the potential loss of Russian gas
AlgeriaUkraine wheat effect may unsettle North Africa
Concerns are mounting about the effect of the Ukraine war on wheat; North Africa imports heavily from Ukraine and Russia
Egypt
