Opportunism and localism drive Africa Islamist groups

Militant armed Islamist groups in Africa use international jihadist branding, but are driven more by local motivations

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In this article

  • Types
  • Local splinter groups
  • Developed or longer-established groups
  • Local trafficking and vigilante groups
  • International jihad?
  • Presence and support
  • North Africa
  • Western Sahel and Sahara
  • Central Sahel and Equatorial Africa
  • Eastern Sahel and Horn of Africa
  • Elsewhere
  • Motivations for radicalism
  • Branding
  • Salafi fundamentalism
  • Support
  • Responses
  • Repress or eliminate
  • Policy and rhetoric
  • Methods
  • Dialogue and inclusion
  • Somalia
  • Nigeria
  • Mauritania

What is this?

This article is from the Oxford Analytica Daily Brief, which analyses geopolitical, economic, social, business and industrial developments on a global and regional basis, providing clients with timely, authoritative analysis every business day of the year. Find out more about the Oxford Analytica Daily Brief, or request a trial.